Life Insurance Policy

Life Insurance Policy – It’s Types and Significance - Life insurance is a policy by which an individual can protect oneself against any unexpected circumstances. The insurance policy is actually a contract between the policyholder and the insurance company. The life insurance company pays a death benefit to the beneficiary on the death of the policyholder. The policyholder is responsible for paying the premiums on time.

Significance of life insurance policy

Life insurance policy is a sort of financial security for a family when the earning member is no more present in the family. The policy helps to protect your family from any unusual happening like illness, death, etc. The cost of the policy depends on the age and the financial condition of the person who is buying the insurance policy. Young people purchase insurance policy for their family as a source of income in case anything happens to them. The old people buy insurance policy to leave an amount for the other members of the family when they will not be around.

Types of life insurance

The two types of life insurance policies are described below.

1. Whole life insurance– Whole life insurance policy or permanent policy covers you for your whole life. The death benefit and the premium remains the same in this type of policy. The cash gets accumulated which the policy holder can withdraw or borrow against if needed. The main reason to purchase this policy is that the policyholder can give protection to his/her family members.

2. Term life insurance – Term life insurance, also called cash value, is the simplest and most inexpensive policy. It is taken for a period of 10, 20 or 30 years. It is usually purchased to provide temporary needs like child’s education, home mortgage payments, etc. This policy is beneficial only if the policyholder is no more there. If the term of the policy expires, both the policyholder and the beneficiary will not get any benefit from the policy. Normally, the premiums are paid based on the age and health condition of the policyholder. This policy expires after a certain time period.

While buying a life insurance policy, it is advisable that you shop around and compare policies to purchase one which offers adequate coverage at the lowest cost. Before buying a policy, you should evaluate how much your family members will require to maintain their present lifestyle in your absence. It will help you purchase the required life insurance coverage.